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|settlement_type =District (''srok'') |image_skyline = The representative of Mongkolborey district.jpg |imagesize = |image_caption = The grandpa and grandma called Ji were harvesting (យាយជីច្រូតស្រូវ)The representative of district |image_map = Srok0102.svg |mapsize = |map_caption = Map showing the location of the district within Banteay Meanchey Province. |pushpin_map =Cambodia |pushpin_label_position =bottom |pushpin_mapsize = |pushpin_map_caption =Location in Cambodia |coordinates_region = KH |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = |subdivision_type1 = Province |subdivision_name1 = Banteay Meanchey |subdivision_type2 = Communes |subdivision_name2 = 13 |subdivision_type3 = Villages |subdivision_name3 = 157 | |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = Try Narin |established_title = |established_date = |area_total_km2 = |area_land_km2 = |population_as_of =2008 |population_note = |population_total =139315 |population_density_km2 = |population_density_sq_mi = |timezone =+7 |utc_offset = |timezone_DST = |utc_offset_DST = |latd=13|latm=32|lats=30|latNS=N |longd=103|longm=1|longs=30|longEW=E |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = |elevation_ft = |postal_code_type = |postal_code = |area_code =54 |website = |blank_name =Geocode |blank_info =0102 |footnotes = }} Mongkol Borey District ((クメール語:ស្រុកមង្គលបូរី); (タイ語:มงคลบุรี), , , "Auspicious City") is a district (''srok'') in the south of Banteay Meanchey Province, in north-western Cambodia. The district capital is Mongkol Borey town located around 9 kilometres south of the provincial capital of Sisophon by road. Mongkol Borey District is the southernmost district of Banteay Meanchey. The district shares a border with Battambang Province to the south. The main railway line from Phnom Penh to Poipet on the border with Thailand runs through the district from north to south. The district is easily accessed by road from Sisophon (9 km) Battambang (city) (60 km) and Siem Reap (city) (110 km). Mongkol Borey District is one of the smallest districts in Banteay Meanchey province by land area and only Serei Saophoan District is smaller. However, it has the largest district population in the province due to its central location and transport infrastructure. National Highway 5 which begins in Phnom Penh and ends at Poipet and the National railway bisect the district in parallel running from north to south. National road 160 begins near the centre of the district and runs south west into Pailin. == History == The history of Mongkol Borey district before the 18th century is unclear, although it is likely that it was part of Battambang Province. From the 18th century until 1907, it was part of Phra Tabong Province of Thailand. At that time the Thai controlled the area that is modern Banteay Meanchey, Oddar Meanchey, Siem Reap, Pailin and Battambang provinces.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Background of Battambang In the past and the present )〕 Under the French-Siamese treaty of March 23, 1907, these parts of Cambodia were returned. At this time the area around Serei Sophorn was part of Serei Sophorn district of Battambang. Between 1925 and 1940 a number of new Battambang districts were created, including Mongkol Borey. In 1988 the five northern districts of Battambang were separated to form the new province of Banteay Meanchey.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Background of Battambang In the past and the present )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Mongkol Borey District」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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